EUIPO

EUIPO

George Orwell – trademark law cannot be used to recreate a perpetual monopoly once copyright protection has ended – 5

Cultural heritage is morally violated by trade mark registration if the public would find the registration offensive in ...
2026.01.15
EUIPO公序良俗拒絶理由欧州識別力
EUIPO

George Orwell – trademark law cannot be used to recreate a perpetual monopoly once copyright protection has ended – 4

In light of the foregoing criteria, the Grand Board concludes that, for the relevant public, the sign ‘GEORGE ORWELL’ wi...
2026.01.14
EUIPO公序良俗拒絶理由欧州
EUIPO

George Orwell – trademark law cannot be used to recreate a perpetual monopoly once copyright protection has ended – 3

In particular, information included in dictionaries has been considered as being in the nature of well-known facts becau...
2026.01.13
EUIPO公序良俗拒絶理由欧州識別力
EUIPO

George Orwell – trademark law cannot be used to recreate a perpetual monopoly once copyright protection has ended – 2

– Period for which the author has been known: if the author has been known for a long period of time, even if they are d...
2026.01.12
EUIPO公序良俗拒絶理由欧州
EUIPO

George Orwell – trademark law cannot be used to recreate a perpetual monopoly once copyright protection has ended – 1

The non-exhaustive and non-cumulative criteria that have been identified are the following:– Fame and recognition of the...
2026.01.11
EUIPO公序良俗拒絶理由欧州識別力
EUIPO

Consumers focus on the verbal elements rather than on the representation of the ice cream itself on the packaging – 4

Visually, the coincidence in the representation of a round ice cream covered with chocolate and attached to a wooden sti...
2026.01.10
EUIPO出所混同のおそれ商標の類否欧州異議申立結合商標
EUIPO

Consumers focus on the verbal elements rather than on the representation of the ice cream itself on the packaging – 3

According to case-law, the weakly / non-distinctive character of an element that is common to two signs reduces the rela...
2026.01.09
EUIPO出所混同のおそれ商標の類否欧州異議申立結合商標識別力
EUIPO

Consumers focus on the verbal elements rather than on the representation of the ice cream itself on the packaging – 2

Both signs contain the realistic depiction of a similar round-shaped, chocolate-coated ice cream on a stick, with an irr...
2026.01.08
EUIPO出所混同のおそれ商標の類否欧州異議申立結合商標識別力
EUIPO

Consumers focus on the verbal elements rather than on the representation of the ice cream itself on the packaging – 1

The assessment of the similarity between two marks means more than taking just one component of a composite trademark an...
2026.01.07
EUIPO出所混同のおそれ商標の類否欧州異議申立結合商標
EUIPO

All the elements making up the contested sign do not depart from the norm or customs of the sector of laundry and cleaning products – 2

It should also be borne in mind that novelty or originality are not relevant criteria for assessing the distinctive char...
2025.12.31
EUIPO拒絶理由欧州識別力
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